KEY STORAGE 1 (CAISO-1479) — Project Summary

Queue ID
CAISO-1479
Capacity
309.3 MW
Technology
Battery
Status
active
Location
Fresno, CA
Region
CAISO
Developer
IA Status
IA Executed

KEY STORAGE 1

CAISO-1479BetaActiveBatteryCAISOLBNL + Live

309.3 MW storage in Fresno, CA · In queue since April 2018 · Proposed COD October 2026

BA: CISOISO/RTO: CAISONERC: WECCRC: RCW

309.3 MW

Capacity

1

Components

Battery

8y 3m

In Queue

IA Executed

IA Phase

Signed Nov 2021

Interconnection

Queue → IA

3y 7m

IA → COD

4y 11m

Total Duration

3y 7m

Study Phase

C11

Construction75%
Queue EntryApr 16, 2018

Interconnection request submitted to ISO/RTO

Cluster Study (Phase I/II)

CAISO uses cluster studies where projects are batched annually and studied together.

Typical: 36–48 months (IR to IA)

Interconnection AgreementNov 1, 2021

Interconnection agreement executed — binding commitment to build

Typical: 30–60 days (negotiation)

ConstructionCurrent

Project under construction

Typical: 6–18 months

Commercial Operation

Proposed COD: 2026-10-01

Cross-source intelligence
Beta
Medium confidence·4 sources·as of 2026-06-01
Expected COD
2026-10-01
From queue filing
Developer
Hecate Energy
From queue filing
Status
Active
Active — IA executed Nov 2021, environmental review completed Sep 2023, construction timeline unclear
Financing
Unannounced
Key milestones
IA executedNov 2021

Interconnection Agreement executed with CAISO

source
Permit approvedSep 2023

Fresno County published Draft Environmental Impact Report

source
COD targetOct 1, 2026Most recent

Expected online date per CAISO queue and project tracking

source
Project lifecycle
as of 2025-07-15
OperationalNoAntelope Valley Press · 2025-07-15
TechnologyBatteryAntelope Valley Press · 2025-07-15
DeveloperHecate Energy (Fullmark)Antelope Valley Press · 2025-07-15
Permit decisionContestedAntelope Valley Press · 2025-07-15
About

KEY STORAGE 1 is a proposed 309.3 MW battery storage project located in Fresno County, California. The project is in the California Independent System Operator (CAISO) interconnection queue as entry CAISO-1479, with a queue entry date of April 16, 2018. The proposed commercial operation date is October 1, 2026. The project has an Interconnection Agreement (IA) listed as Executed.

The project is interconnected to the PG&E utility grid at the Gates 500 kV point of interconnection. Recent news coverage of the project includes 4 articles related to regulatory matters, 2 about deals, and 1 each about industry and grid topics.

Generated from interconnection queue and public data sources

Development Risk

Realization risk from now to commercial operation — financing close, EPC and tax-equity counterparty mix, and COD probability vs the proposed date. The diligence view that determines whether the deal actually closes. Powered by InfraSure's development-stage modeling stack.

Available on the InfraSure platform

See the full development-risk decomposition for this project.

P(COD by stated date)
Financing close probability
EPC + tax-equity counterparty
Project Details

State

CA

County

Fresno

Grid Region

CAISO (California)

Market

ISO/RTO Member

Developer

Utility

PGAE

Entity

CAISO

Service Type

NRIS

Point of Interconnection

Gates 500 kV

Data Source

LBNL + Live

ApplicantHecate EnergyAntelope Valley Press · 2025-07-15
AgencyLos Angeles County Superior CourtAntelope Valley Press · 2025-07-15
RulingInvestigationAntelope Valley Press · 2025-07-15
Risk Analytics

Composite operating-phase risk view — what this asset's risk profile will look like once it commissions. Climate hazards across its operating life, expected generation variability, and offtake counterparty exposure, decomposed into a single decision-grade score. Powered by InfraRisk.

Available on the InfraSure platform

See the full risk decomposition + scenarios for this project.

Climate hazards (8+)
Generation variability (P10/P50/P90)
Offtake + transmission counterparty
Generation Forecast

Forward generation outlook — first-year production estimate and 10-year P50 trajectory, with probabilistic ranges (P10/P50/P90) across weather, demand, and policy scenarios. Powered by InfraSure's generation modeling stack.

Available on the InfraSure platform

See the full forecast + scenario decomposition for this project.

10-year P50 forecast
First-year output estimate
Weather + policy scenarios
Financial Forecast

Forward revenue, DSCR projection, and financing-close risk — conditioned on commercial operation. First-year DSCR, 10-year cashflow, and counterparty exposure across price and policy scenarios. Powered by InfraSure's asset cashflow stack.

Available on the InfraSure platform

See the full revenue + DSCR projection for this project.

10-year revenue projection
First-year DSCR
Financing close risk
Market Context
Approximate
ISO / RTO
CAISO
Trading Hub
TH_ZP26_GEN-APND
Hub Confidence
MEDIUM
Nearest Node (Estimated)
FIFTHS_7_N003
POI Substation
Gates Substation

This project's market context is estimated from its Point of Interconnection. Hub and node assignments are approximate and based on geographic inference from the POI substation name.

Insights & Articles (1)Beta

Last updated 2026-03-26

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